中国心理卫生杂志

目的 :编制安全感量表 ,为评价神经症和正常人群的安全感提供量化工具。方法 :根据安全感的概念架构 ,结合神经症患者半结构式访谈的结果 ,初步确定能够反映个体安全感的题目 ,对 3 43名大学生被试进行测试 ,并进行信度效度分析。结果 :探索性因素分析 ,结果得到 2个主要因子 :人际安全感和确定控制感 (特征值大于 1,累计贡献率为 46 3 6% ) ,负荷量≥ 0 4的共有 16个项目。结论 :安全感量表具有较好的信度及效度 ,可用于正常人群安全感的测查 ,也可以用于神经症的安全感检测 ,具有较广的实际应用价值。

Objective:To make a questionnaire about feeling of security.Methods:Regarding to the conception of security and the results of interviews to neurotics, we got 53 items as the draft. 343 sophomore students in Hebei Normal University were collected as the sample to test the reliability and validity of the draft.Results:Through factor analysis, we got two main factors named interpersonal security and certainty in control, including 16 items. It was proved that the questionnaire had good reliability and validity.Conclusion:The security questionnaire has satisfying psychometric quality and issuitable not only for the neurosis but also for normal people.